It is a popular destination for both expats and travelers. Lines of latitude indicate the distance of a location north or south of the equator (an imaginary line halfway between the North and South Pole). In order to remain free and to keep improving, this site uses cookies created by Google to compile visit statistics and display personalized advertisements. WHITE-NECKED JACOBIN Female (a hummingbird) Florisuga mellivora Hovering in Sleeping Hibiscus Bush in Mindo, ECUADOR. All of these rivers flow into the Amazon River. STRONG-BILLED WOODCREEPER Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus at Sachatamia Lodge above Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. Rare cases in other provinces in areas <1,500m (4,921 ft). )the US dollar became Ecuador's currency in 2001, electrification - total population: 97% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 100% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 93% (2019), installed generating capacity: 9.354 million kW (2020 est. the Communication Council, an official entity, carried out a media registry in Ecuador in December 2020. It registered 956 media outlets, 89% are private, 5% are public and 6% belong to small communities. 16m Rio de Janeiro , Brazil. But things arent always that simple. PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. peterbilt sleeper bedding. Ecuador is divided into three continental regionsthe Costa (coast), Sierra (mountains), and Oriente (east)and one insular region, the Galpagos Islands (officially Archipilago de Coln). agriculture: 6.7% (2017 est. Cuenca was founded on April 12, 1557. ), $10,700 (2021 est. In the Sierra region, the streams and rivers are narrow and flow rapidly over precipitous slopes. An estimated 2 to 3 million Ecuadorians live abroad, but increased unemployment in key receiving countries - Spain, the United States, and Italy - is slowing emigration and increasing the likelihood of returnees to Ecuador. Briefly constricted at Guayaquil by hills, the Guayas widens south of the city and flows through a deltaic network of small islands and channels. The elevation of the places in Ecuador is also provided on the maps. . The elevation of the city's central square is 2,800 m (about 9,186 ft), making Quito the second-highest administrative capital city in the . Browse by States/Provinces in Ecuador, Check our interactive Flood Map / Elevation Map for Ecuador. Check out our 12-video city tour. I also blog about photography on Storyteller Tech. )-0.34% (2020 est. The tropical level400 to 1,800 meters (1,312 to 5,906ft)has temperatures ranging from 20 to 25C (68.0 to 77.0F) and heavy precipitation. 0-14 years: 24.49% (male 2,183,293/female 2,098,856)15-64 years: 66.44% (male 5,739,156/female 5,876,090)65 years and over: 9.07% (2023 est.) Ecuadortopographic map Click on the mapto display elevation. The largest cities in Ecuador, ranked by population. ), sugar cane, bananas, milk, oil palm fruit, maize, rice, plantains, poultry, cocoa, potatoes, petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals, 0.49% (2021 est. Being located on the equator, the Galpagos Islands would have an equatorial climate were it not for the modifying effects of the Peruvian Current. Fitch rating: B- (2020)Moody's rating: Caa3 (2020)Standard & Poors rating: B- (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. Which city is the primary port of Ecuador? List of South American cities by elevation - Wikipedia Ecuador: 2,239,191: 2010 2,840 m (9,318 ft) Debre Berhan Coordinates: 200S 7730W / 2.000S 77.500W / -2.000; -77.500. The 12 Highest Capital Cities In The World 2023 - WOW Travel )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )beer: 2.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. ghuddles1 Login to Contact )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Machala is known as the Banana Capital of the World. List of cities in Ecuador by population Population of Earth Population of Ecuador List of cities in Ecuador List of cities in Ecuador by population List of cities in Ecuador by population 2022 2023. )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. Covering an area of 283,561 sq.km (109,484sqmi), Ecuador is a country located in northwestern South America. Cuenca is an especially walkable city. The town of Baos de Agua Santa features hot springs swimming pools on the foothills of the Tungurahua in the Central Cordillera. Locally, the fruit is known as tamarindo. Both, the coast and the amazon regions are recommended for travelers who have a hard time with high altitudes. Numbers generally reflect the city population, rather than the urban areas, municipality, or urban agglomeration. The original Spanish settlement was founded in the 1530s at the mouth of the Babahoyo River, just east of the present site, by Sebastin de Belalczar, a lieutenant of the Spanish . note: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago Climate tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands Terrain )note: excludes oil refining, agriculture: 26.1%industry: 18.4%services: 55.5% (2017 est. Provinces of Ecuador - Wikipedia The Oriente is also home to a large number of Ecuador's indigenous groups, notably the lowland Quechua, Siona, Secoya, Huaorani, and Cofn. Ecuador has 2 cities with more than a million people, 13 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 66 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 96.9% of populationtotal: 98.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 3.1% of populationtotal: 1.1% of population (2020 est. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 93.6%male: 94.8%female: 92.5% (2020), total: 15 yearsmale: 14 yearsfemale: 15 years (2020), total: 14.2%male: 11.4%female: 18.8% (2021 est. The central belt of Ecuador that includes the Andes Mountains, inland from the coast; with volcanoes and mountain peaks that sport year-round snow on the equator; many areas long since deforested by agriculture; a number of cut-flower growing operations; at a certain altitude, cloud forests may be found. Duran is known as a dormitory town, because many residents travel to other cities and regions for work, returning at night to sleep there. Hummingbird Photo by Peter Wendelken. Biggest Cities In Ecuador - WorldAtlas In addition, there are over 30 peaks that are volcanic in nature, including many active ones. The most significant include the Babahoyo, Chira, Coca, Curaray, Daule, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Napo, Paztaza and the Putumayo, on its northeastern border with Colombia. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. Geography of Ecuador - Wikipedia BLUE-CAPPED TANAGER Thraupis cyanocephala in the Tandayapa Valley of Northwestern ECUADOR. Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain. Guayaquil was settled on July 25, 1535 and gained its independence on October 9, 1820. You have to give credit by linking to this Ecuador Elevation Map page. )1 (2017 est. List of cities in Ecuador - Wikipedia Total number of cities: 31. These all have more than 200,000 inhabitants. )from petroleum and other liquids: 35.329 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Not coincidentally, it is also where encebollado (tuna/onion soup) originated. 16m Riga , Latvia. )$197.549 billion (2019 est. Elevation: 13 feet (4 meters) Land area: 133 sq mi (344 km 2) Postal code: 090101 to 090158 Time zone: UTC-5 (ECT) Climate: (Aw) Tropical savanna climate (tropical wet and dry climate) Weather: Generally hot and humid. These cantons are further subdivided into parishes (parroquias). These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. Ecuador: 3300 10826 Highest town in Ecuador. )agricultural: 8.076 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Most world cities fall into this "nothing special" (elevation-wise) category. It is the administrative and cultural center of Ecuador. NEW! The North and South Poles are at 90N and -90S, respectively. The above outline map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Highest town in Venezuela. Ecuador - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. ), household consumption: 60.7% (2017 est. From 15 m to 300 m (~50 ft to ~1,000 ft) This is a list of cities located at altitudes from about 15m (approx. Ecuador Elevation and Elevation Maps of Cities, Topographic Map Contour Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. ecuador cities by elevation And the largest population of Ecuadorians outside of Ecuador. )1 (2020 est. 16m Phnom Penh , Cambodia. According to the 2010 Census, there are 316,243 Ecuadorians living in the US metro area of New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-PA MSA). )consumption: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. Here are the elevations of these capital cities: So measuring elevation only, the highest capital city in the world would technically be La Paz. Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. )6.11% (2020 est. )biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), general assessment: Ecuador has a small telecom market dominated by the mobile sector; the evolution of the market has been influenced by the poor fixed-line infrastructure, which has stymied the development of fixed-line broadband services; to some extent poor infrastructure has been the result of topographical challenges which have rendered the cost of deploying networks to remote and mountainous areas prohibitive; although Ecuador has several fixed-line operators and a large number of ISPs, the state-owned incumbent leads the fixed-line market, and thus also the fixed broadband market; thus far the MVNO sector has been slow to develop, partly because the incumbent operators also have their low-cost brands and thus there is little business case for new market entrants; the government is keen to advance and improve teledensity; from 2022, additional revenue will be earmarked for programs aimed at expanding the reach of internet and mobile services in rural areas of the country; Ecuador lacks a national 5G roadmap; the mobile operators have conducted several 5G pilots, but no progress has been made on allocation spectrum for 5G, or on developing strategies to encourage investment in the sector (2022)domestic: according to 2021 statistics from the Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50 percent of Ecuadorian homes do not have access to fixed internet; Ecuadors telecoms regulator is currently evaluating and reorganizing the 3.5GHz, 2.5 GHz, 700 MHz and AWS spectrum for future government tenders; 2G/3G technologies have a 91.11 percent of penetration and 4G technologies has 60.74 percent (2021); fixed-line teledensity is about 12 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular service with a subscribership of nearly 88 per 100 persons (2021)international: country code - 593; landing points for the SPSC (Mistral Submarine Cable), Panamerican Cable System (PAN-AM), Pacific Caribbean Cable System (PCCS), America Movil-Telxius West Coast Cable and SAm-1 submarine (SAm-1) cables that provide links to South and Central America, and extending onward to the Caribbean and the US; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services. Ill share a ton of additional resources to help you learn about each of these areas. Portoviejo was founded on March 12, 1535. While the elevation of cities may vary enormously, this list should represent a notional elevation for each city which is verifiable and reasonably acceptable for comparison. Name: Ecuador topographic map, elevation, terrain. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The Putumayo forms part of the border with Colombia. 10 Capital Cities by Highest Elevation In The World SCARLET-BELLIED MOUNTAIN TANAGER Anisognathus igniventris on a Stalk of Gunnera Fruit at Yanacocha in Northwestern Ecuador. Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. Quito is the political capital of Ecuador. Guayaquil Photo by YoTuT Guayaquil is the biggest city in Ecuador and it's the country's main port. Ecuador encompasses a wide range of natural formations and climates, from the desert-like southern coast to the snowcapped peaks of the Andes mountain range to the plains of the Amazon Basin. Officially, Duran is the name of the canton (county) with Eloy Alfaro as its capital. ), conventional long form: Republic of Ecuadorconventional short form: Ecuadorlocal long form: Republica del Ecuadorlocal short form: Ecuadoretymology: the country's position on the globe, straddling the Equator, accounts for its Spanish name, name: Quitogeographic coordinates: 0 13 S, 78 30 Wtime difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)time zone note: Ecuador has two time zones, including the Galapagos Islands (UTC-6)etymology: named after the Quitu, a Pre-Columbian indigenous people credited with founding the city; the name is also a combination of two Tsafiki words: quitso (meaning "center" or "half") + to or tu ("the world"); the combination roughly translates as "center of the world" and reflects the fact that native peoples recognized that at the two annual equinoxes, the overhead sun in that area (only about 20 km (12 mi) north of the equator) did not display any shade and thus must be in the middle of the world, 24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe, Independence Day (independence of Quito), 10 August (1809), history: many previous; latest approved 20 October 2008amendments: proposed by the president of the republic through a referendum, by public petition of at least 1% of registered voters, or by agreement of at least one-third membership of the National Assembly; passage requires two separate readings a year apart and approval by at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly, and approval by absolute majority in a referendum; amendments such as changes to the structure of the state, constraints on personal rights and guarantees, or constitutional amendment procedures are not allowed; amended 2011, 2015, 2018, civil law based on the Chilean civil code with modifications; traditional law in indigenous communities, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 3 years, 18-65 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-18, over 65, and other eligible voters, voluntary, chief of state: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021); the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 7 February 2021 with a runoff on 11 April 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)election results: 2021: Guillermo LASSO Mendoza elected president; first round election results: percent of vote - Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 32.72%, Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 19.74%, Yaku PEREZ Guartambel (MUPP) 19.38%, Xavier HERVAS Mora (Independent) 15.68%, other 12.48%; second round election results: percent of vote - Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 52.5%, Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 47.5%2017: Lenin MORENO Garces elected president in second round; percent of vote - Lenin MORENO Garces (Alianza PAIS Movement) 51.1%, Guillermo LASSO (CREO) 48.9%, description: unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional (137 seats; 116 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 15 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote, and 6 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies for Ecuadorians living abroad by simple majority vote; members serve 4-year terms); note - all Assembly members have alternates from the same party who cast votes when a primary member is absent, resigns, or is removed from officeelections: last held on 7 February 2021 (next scheduled in February 2025)election results: percent of vote by party - UNES 32.21%, MUPP 16.81%, ID 11.98%, PSC 9.73%, CREO 9.65%, MC-PSE 3.76%, other 15.86%; seats by party - UNES 49, MUPP 27, ID 18, PSC 18, CREO 12, MC-PSE 2, independents 3, other 8; composition as of March 2022 - men 84, women 53, percent of women 38.7%; note - defections by members of National Assembly are commonplace, resulting in frequent changes in the numbers of seats held by the various parties, highest court(s): National Court of Justice or Corte Nacional de Justicia (consists of 21 judges, including the chief justice and organized into 5 specialized chambers); Constitutional Court or Corte Constitucional (consists of the court president and 8 judges)judge selection and term of office: candidates for the National Court of Justice evaluated and appointed justices by the Judicial Council, a 9-member independent body of law professionals; justices elected for 9-year, non-renewable terms, with one-third of the membership renewed every 3 years; candidates for the Constitutional Court evaluated and appointed judges by a 6-member independent body of law professionals; judges appointed for 4-year renewable termssubordinate courts: provincial courts (one for each province except Galapagos); fiscal, criminal, and administrative tribunals; Election Dispute Settlement Courts; cantonal courts, Avanza Party or AVANZA [Javier ORTI Torres]Central Democratic Movement or CD [Jimmy JAIRALA]Citizen Revolution Movement or MRC or RC5 [Rafael CORREA]Creating Opportunities Movement or CREO [Guillermo LASSO]Democratic Left or ID [Rodrigo BORJA Cevallos]Forward Ecuador Movement [Alvaro NOBOA]Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement or MUPP [Marlon Rene SANTI Gualinga]Patriotic Society Party or PSP [Lucio Edwin GUTIERREZ Borbua]Popular Democracy Movement or MPD [Luis VILLACIS]Social Christian Party or PSC [Jaime NEBOT Saadi]Socialist Party [Gustavo VALLEJO] Society United for More Action or SUMA [Guillermo CELI], CAN, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur (associate), MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, OPEC, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Ivonne Leila Juez De A-BAKI (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 2535 15th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 234-7200FAX: [1] (202) 333-2893email address and website: embassy@ecuador.orghttp://www.ecuador.org/consulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, New Haven (CT), New Orleans, New York, Newark (NJ), Phoenix, San Francisco, chief of mission: Ambassador Michael J. FITZPATRICK (since 3 July 2019)embassy: E12-170 Avenida Avigiras y Avenida Eloy Alfaro, Quitomailing address: 3420 Quito Place, Washington DC 20521-3420telephone: [593] (2) 398-5000email address and website: ACSQuito@state.govhttps://ec.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Guayaquil, three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red with the coat of arms superimposed at the center of the flag; the flag retains the three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; the yellow color represents sunshine, grain, and mineral wealth, blue the sky, sea, and rivers, and red the blood of patriots spilled in the struggle for freedom and justicenote: similar to the flag of Colombia, which is shorter and does not bear a coat of arms, Andean condor; national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Salve, Oh Patria!"
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