Bad habits. People who have little expectation for the future live recklessly. Like many new programs that taste some success, CeaseFire has ambitions that threaten to outgrow its capacity. But the study found that in six of the seven neighborhoods examined, CeaseFires efforts reduced the number of shootings or attempted shootings by 16 percent to 27 percent more than it had declined in comparable neighborhoods. Slutkins perspective grew out of his own experience as an infectious-disease doctor. Whose bicycle is (laying, lying) in the driveway? Match. This organization tries to calm down quarrels before they get out of hand. Describe how the evidence presented in this paragraph compares to the earlier, 8. There was a car show, a wet T-shirt contest and softball games for the children. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Some had more success than others. And as Blocking the Transmission of Violence makes clear, breaking the street code is not so simple. The tension between the couple gets worse and worse, and the person being abused often feels like something bad is going to happen. His job title is violence interrupter, a term that while not artful seems bluntly self-explanatory. Janell Sails prodded the guys with the egged cars to go to a car wash and then persuaded them it wasnt worth risking their lives over a stupid prank. 3. These outreach workers were also doing dispute mediation. (H.) In lines 129-143. Early research out of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health shows that in the East Baltimore neighborhood there were on average two shootings a month just before the program started. Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. The way public-health doctors think of curing disease when there are no drug treatments is by changing behavior. Borrowing some ideas (and the name) from a successful Boston program, Slutkin initially established an approach that exists in one form or another in many cities: outreach workers tried to get youth and young adults into school or to help them find jobs. What important ideas does this part of the article support? Killing. Prater got in his car and began to race to her house; as he was about to run a stop sign, he glimpsed a police car on the corner. I felt like a punk, he told me, before transferring to the present tense. He skidded to a halt. I was mad enough to do anything, he told me, making it clear that he and his friends had been hunting for the stickup guys. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. Its why, for instance, Slutkin and his colleagues asked sex workers in Uganda and other nations to spread the word to other sex workers about safer sexual behavior. (CeaseFire training material has been made available to the provincial reconstruction teams in Iraq.) And the violent activity predicts the next violent activity like H.I.V. She trusted him with the keys to the homes, and something about that small gesture lifted him. What evidence led you to that conclusion? The first step to containing the spread of an infectious disease is minimizing transmission. And the past few years have seen an uptick in homicides in many cities. With an influx of new refugees from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, the number of cases in the city had nearly doubled. Historically, the concept existed at least by the time of the Middle Ages, when it was known as a 'truce of God'. A ceasefire, also spelled cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. Please help me with these questions. In Chicago, where on average five people were shot each day last year, 83 percent of the assaults were concentrated in half the police districts. Torres and Hoddenbach were at Pontiac together for about a year but quickly lost touch after they were both released. But he sees promise in the CeaseFire model. Its like cholera: you may cure everyone, you may contain the epidemic, but if you dont clean up the water supply, people will soon get sick again. Hoddenbach was serving time for armed violence; Torres for possession of a stolen car and a gun (he was, he says, on his way to make a hit). Prater, who is short and wiry and has trouble keeping still, was bouncing on the sidewalk, standing next to a lanky middle-aged man who had receded into his oversize hooded sweatshirt. His left foot twitched as if it had an electric current running through it. Mack promised to stay in touch, and as we dropped him off, Mack turned to me and said, I think hes going to be all right. It sounded like both a proclamation as well as hopeful aside. Learn. As you read Alex Kotlowitz's I recalled what one of the interrupters told me a few weeks earlier: We helped create the madness, and now were trying to debug it.. One focuses on environmental factors, specifically trying to limit gun purchases and making guns safer. But he was also active in a Hispanic street gang and was known for his unmitigated aggression. Could the same be true in our inner cities, where the ubiquity of guns and gunplay pushes businesses and residents out and leaves behind those who cant leave, the most impoverished? Im not sure we can do anything about this one, Highsmith told Prater. In the long run, though, he says he hopes to alter behavior and whats considered socially acceptable. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Zale Hoddenbach, center, once a gang member, now a CeaseFire interrupter. And theres no easy remedy for lung cancer or emphysema. Instead they refer to Group A or Group B. They are not investigators for the police. Upgrade to remove ads. From what Hoddenbach could make out, it was the result of a long-simmering dispute the equivalent of a dormant virus and the victims uncle was now worried that it would set off more fighting. But instead Hoddenbach tried to talk him down, telling him retribution wasnt what his brother wanted. Answer each question, citing text evidence. He can wear people down with his long discourses, and some of the interrupters say they sometimes tune him out. You doing good, Stone assured him. Hardiman told me he was looking for those right there on the edge. (The interrupters are paid roughly $15 an hour, and those working full time receive benefits from the University of Illinois at Chicago, where CeaseFire is housed.) Write the words from your vocabulary that you associate with each of the following definitions Because the birth attendants were refugees, they were trusted and could persuade those with the most severe symptoms to receive aid at the medical tent. By in Uncategorized May 22, 2021 Uncategorized May 22, 2021 Thats how I live. I done it twice, Hoddenbach told us quickly silencing his friend and saving me from further embarrassment. 2. They respond to every shooting and stabbing victim taken to the hospital. Everybodys overreacting, and youre trying to cool them down, he told them. Stone didnt say anything more about it, and later when I asked for more detail, he was elusive. We drove to a poorly lighted side street on the citys West Side. Lines 4752: Explain how the details presented affect your, Lines 6888: How does this passage reflect Kotlowitzs pattern of. How does line 68-74 reflect Kotlowitzs pattern of organization? He points out that in the early days of AIDS, there was no treatment either. Can I ask why youre in the wheelchair? Frederick asked Stone. Just two weekends ago in Chicago, with the first warm weather, 36 people were shot, 7 of them fatally. LAST MAY, after a 16-year-old boy was killed trying to protect a girl from a gunman on a city bus, Slutkin appeared on a local public-television news program. What insight into Juvencio's character can be drawn from this. Alex KotlowitzNew York Times MagazineMay 2008 Permalink Shootings have declined around the city in recent years. What is the purpose of presenting these details? This article. He says a public-health model will be fully effective only if coupled with other efforts, including more creative policing and efforts to get gang members back to school or to work. He called doctors in Europe and the United States, trying to get information. During the two-hour meeting, Slutkin never mentioned that the interrupters were ex-felons. c. How well did the progressive politicians accomplish the goals of progressive reformers? It is, of course, their street savvy and reputations that make them effective for CeaseFire. Ceasefire will have to challenge more than it usually does. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. It has just given me so much hope, Cathy Arsenault, one of the chaplains there, told me. He was grieving and plotting retribution. 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Kathya Lopez 03.25.2019 Period 4 Blocking the Transmission with Violence Questions: 4,5,7 4. As we sat and talked, Hoddenbach seemed unusually agitated. I got shot 15 years ago, Stone told him. Cause/Effect What motive triggers Martin Torress desire to commit an act of. When Torres went to the parking lot for a smoke, his hands shaking from agitation, Hoddenbach would follow. b)is. 4. and TB predicts the next TB. Slutkin wants to shift how we think about violence from a moral issue (good and bad people) to a public health one (healthful and unhealthful behavior). Test. Blink The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. His nickname was Packman, because he was known to always pack a gun. (A.) Nonetheless, in a report due out later this month, independent researchers hired by the Justice Department (from which CeaseFire gets some money) conclude that CeaseFire has had an impact. In the case of violence, you use those who were once hard-core, once the most belligerent, once the most uncontrollable, once the angriest. He trades on his street credibility to defuse violence before it happens. In each of them, the interrupters had stepped in to try to keep one act of enmity from spiraling into another. It turns out talking about family is what really makes a difference. Slutkin didnt take this notion to the interrupters; he learned it from them. He controlled the drug trade on the citys South Side. He spent the next half-hour teaching stress-reduction exercises. Flashcards. He seems kind of disorganized, but hes not. Hoddenbach told me: You cant make too much of that guy. What Gary is really good about is laying out a broad strategic plan and keeping ahead of something, Gove told me. Security and Tolerability of three CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies in Follow: A Retrospective Cohort Examine Goal: We sought to evaluate the security and tolerability of three calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies in sufferers with persistent migraine who have failed a number of lessons of migraine preventive therapies. They had shot at him twice. Which of these three solutions is most fully developed? Collections Grade 12 Guiding Questions "Blocking the Transmission Access to over 100 million course-specific study resources, 24/7 help from Expert Tutors on 140+ subjects, Full access to over 1 million Textbook Solutions. Please help me with these questions. Comprehension: Read each of the following questions. He was first shot when he was 12, in the legs with buckshot by members of a rival gang. He has a discerning gaze and mischievous smile, and can be hardheaded and impatient. Using the evidence from text (390-398) what do you think the future will look file for Ceasefire? Flashcards. She seen something in me that I didnt see, he told me. I had to overcome resistance, Kelling told me, referring to the introduction of a similar program in Newark. I didnt say anything, he told me. Maybe politically its a good thing, but scientifically its so much more complex than that. Not long ago, I stopped by to visit with Hoddenbach at the Boys and Girls Club, where he holds down a second job. We were with one of his old friends from the street, who started guffawing, as if I had asked Hoddenbach if he ever wore dresses. One evening we were sitting in Highsmiths basement apartment when the phone rang. Since 2004, for instance, they are up 19 percent in Philadelphia and Milwaukee, 29 percent in Houston and 54 percent in Oakland. CeaseFire once received a call from the mother of a 15-year-old boy who wanted out of a gang he joined a few weeks earlier. 7. I support Slutkin. purpose of this example involving these two people? During his first posting, in Somalia, a cholera epidemic spread from camp to camp. 10. I need you to talk to some folks. Highsmith didnt ask any questions. Hoddenbach, who once beat someone so badly he punctured his lungs, is reluctant to talk about his past. Not long ago, three old-timers fresh out of prison ruthlessly ridiculed Hoddenbach for his work with CeaseFire. Blocking.Violence Guided Questions (1).docx - Name: _. Hoddenbach then tried another tack: he negotiated to let him leave the gang for $300 and no thrashing. I dont want to be seen as a monster, he told me. The organization want to calm down them before the things got out of the hands . So the best way to deal with the diseases associated with smoking is to get people to stop smoking. It would seem intuitive that violence is a result of economic deprivation, but the relationship between the two is not static. You know, the most important thing is Mack ventured. 1. Jackson told me that after his officers investigated an incident, he would ask the police to pull back so the interrupters could mediate. And youre alive. What is the possible. We try to stop violence on the front end, Stone told Frederick. C teach peaceful methods of settling disputes. According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. (D.) In lines 68-88. Smoking is the most obvious example. Youre here. 6. Frederick told his story. 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. Then, Slutkin said, you train them, as you would paraprofessionals, as he and Gove did when they trained birth attendants to spot cholera in Somalia. His background and past as a gang member, which reflected his experiences and connection to violence, drove his instinct to seek violence to appease himself of the vengeance that he is seeking. The diarrhea from cholera is so severe that patients can die within hours from dehydration. Shortly after Torres arrived in Chicago last summer, Hoddenbach received a phone call from Torress brother, the father of the young man who was murdered. Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. Only $35.99/year. Part of HuffPost News. 9. He had taken an out-of-town buyer holding $30,000 in cash to a house on the South Side to buy drugs. Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Congressman Bobby Scott May 4, 2008 - to take care of business, he told me recently. In the car, Prater, who knew the intermediary, had worked to cool him down, while Highsmith promised to see if he could find someone who might know the stickup guys and could negotiate with them. My intention is to get in the house, call my school, get my books and finish my work, he told Mack and Stone. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Two interrupters, Mack and LeVon Stone, are assigned there. The gang members saw the logic behind that but insisted on giving him a beating before releasing him. In Uganda, Slutkin and his colleagues tried to change behavior by encouraging people to have fewer sexual partners and to use condoms. LAST DECEMBER, at the first Wednesday meeting I attended, James Highsmith came up to introduce himself. According to the police, Emilio was walking down a street on Chicagos South Side when someone shot him in the chest, possibly the culmination of an ongoing dispute. leeds city council food hygiene certificate; fatal accident on 290 yesterday; spirit halloween 1983 animatronics; who died with stevie ray vaughan; what do good readers do anchor chart The two had a reunion of sorts when they joined CeaseFire; they shared a cell in the county jail 34 years ago. Start studying Blocking the Transmission of Violence Vocab. 4. emergent groups are quizlet; gerry beckley voice change. b)is, The narrator says, "The day when he learned his wife had left him, the idea of going out in search of her didn't even cross his mind." I didnt understand what the hell he was talking about, Torres told me when I talked to him six months later. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. CeaseFires founder, Gary Slutkin, is an epidemiologist and a physician who for 10 years battled infectious diseases in Africa. It was a Friday evening, and he was waiting for an old associate to come by to give him an introduction to a group of Hispanic kids on the far North Side. His first book, There Are No Children Here, chronicled the lives of two boys living in a Chicago housing project. This was his first visit back to Chicago. A greater level of protection is provided for the diseases transmitted by genital secretions. The other guys laugh at me, he said. Protection, Highsmith commented. In the short run, hes just trying to halt the spread of violence. (The program recently expanded to a second community.) b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. Slutkin is going after it in a third way as if he were trying to contain an infectious disease. Recently I went out to lunch with Hoddenbach and Torres. b. (E.) In lines 68-74. One state senator, who had ordered an audit of CeaseFire (released after the cuts, it found some administrative inefficiencies), maintained there was no evidence that CeaseFires work had made a difference. Ruminate Think deeply about something. Match. Many of the interrupters seem bewildered by what they see as a wilder group of youngsters now running the streets and by a gang structure that is no longer top-down but is instead made up of many small groups which they refer to as cliques whose members are answerable to a handful of peers. It was kind of a messed-up way, but it was a messed-up way that works, Hoddenbach said. Wes Skogan, a professor of political science at Northwestern (disclosure: I teach there) and the author of the report, said, I found the statistical results to be as strong as you could hope for.. your answers or type in a different color font. Nonetheless, he seemed lucid and chatty. School Cocoa Beach Junior/senior High School Course Title COM MISC Uploaded By henrygmorel Pages 4 Ratings 50% (6) What is Torres planning to do? EVERY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, in a Spartan room on the 10th floor of the University of Illinois at Chicagos public-health building, 15 to 25 men and two women all violence interrupters, sit around tables arranged in a circle and ruminate on the rage percolating in the city. (F.) In lines 89-100. When I later asked him about that omission, he conceded that talking about their personal histories is a dilemma. In his old neighborhood, he told Mack, there always somebody who knows you. B increase policing of high risk areas of a city. Word-of-mouth allegations often circulate, and privately, some in the police department worry about CeaseFires workers returning to their old habits. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Gary wasnt constrained by the textbook, says Eric Goosby, who worked in the clinic and is now the chief executive of the Pangaea Global AIDS Foundation. Dont start that, please, Frederick pleaded. Alphonso Prater told me that the last time he was released from prison, in 2001, an older woman hired him to gut some homes she was renovating. 10. What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence? . Withholding money for necessities is a form of abuse 2. blocking the transmission of violence quiz 2022-06-07T13:20:33+00:00 By alpha phi alpha store near favoriten, vienna Comments Off on blocking the transmission of violence quiz I thought, Man, Im going to take care of business, he told me recently. 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I never seen so many young kids at a funeral. Slutkin also went after the toughest cases 26 people with drug-resistant TB. He was convinced that longer sentences and more police officers had made little difference. (One apology was to the brother of the man whose lungs hed punctured; the other was to a rival gang member he shot.) Quizlet is blocked on your school network Please contact your school or district IT administrator and ask them to whitelist the following domains and IP addresses or add them to your district's SSL encryption exclusion list. Blocking the Transmission of Violence by Alex Kotlowitz, Read the feature article Blocking the Transmission of Violence by, Then, reread the lines indicated with each question. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like belligerent, emphysema, prestige and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like retribution, enmity, bellicose and more. . . 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But its too dangerous. She started to cry. He often wears T-shirts that fit tightly around his muscled arms, though he also carries a slight paunch. The Chicago Sun-Times called it the weekend of rage. Many killings are attributed to gang conflicts and are confined to particular neighborhoods. Slutkin then spent 10 years in Africa, first in refugee camps in Somalia and then working, in Uganda and other countries, for the World Health Organization to curtail the spread of AIDS. Match. Newspaper accounts usually refer to the organization as a gang-intervention program, and Hoddenbach and most of his colleagues are indeed former gang leaders. He continued: This is cognitive dissonance. The victim that night was a tall 16-year-old boy named Frederick. Posted on . 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. tulsa race riot quizlet; daisy ridley keira knightley; most liar country in the world; chi square linear regression. This couldve been a hell of a lot worse than it was. To this day, neither Highsmith nor Prater know the identities of anyone except the intermediary and they want to leave it that way. It gave him a moment to think, and he called his CeaseFire supervisor, Tio Hardiman, who got another interrupter to visit Praters daughter. Flashcards. Its almost blindly focused on one thing: preventing shootings. That's how I .. was shot and died on the school's steps, while nearby another boy was towing business, an auto-mechanic's shop and a nightclub, as well as a 38-foot boat. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. Leaving town is not an option for most. For 25 years, murder has been the leading cause of death among African-American men between the ages of 15 and 34, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which has analyzed data up to 2005. The new recruits, with strong connections to the toughest communities, would focus solely on sniffing out clashes that had the potential to escalate. Lines 171182: What are three possible solutions to the problem of violence? Editors Note: Alex Kotlowitz is a journalist, an award-winning nonfiction writer and a writer-in-residence at Medill. In Baltimore, the program, which is run by the city, combines the work of interrupters and outreach workers and has been concentrated in one East Baltimore neighborhood. Not helping you get medical attention you need is a form of abuse 3. Apparently, earlier in the week, they bashed in the face of an African-American teenager with a brick. When they were done, the car peeled away, two other sedans escorting it, one in front, the other in the rear. According to Sandy Gove, who was then married to Slutkin and was also a doctor in the camps, infection rates were approaching 10 percent; in one camp there were 1,000 severely ill refugees. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. Kotlowitz want to use multiple types of evidence. BALTIMORE, NEWARK and Kansas City, Mo., have each replicated components of the CeaseFire model and have received training from the Chicago staff. The boy had been shot one bullet shattered his thigh bone and another ripped the tendons in two fingers. En particular, ustedes van a considerar la programacin para los jvenes entre quince y diecisiete aos. (Another six would be murdered in the coming weeks.) What important ideas does this part of the article support. Understanding the mechanisms for intergenerational transmission of violence may offer important clues for prevention and intervention to halt this recurrence. Test. 10. He just wants to go to parties, parties, parties, she complained. He was released in 2002. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. ), It can be hard to measure the success or the failure of public-health programs, especially violence-prevention efforts. The boy nodded and told them that he had even participated in a CeaseFire rally after a killing in his neighborhood. 9. So for people living outside those neighborhoods, the frequent outbursts of unrestrained anger have been easy to ignore. Expert solutions. His first book, There Are No Children Here, chronicled the lives of two boys living in a Chicago housing project. Lines 109-119: Give examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand Slutkin. He was aggressive. In one scuffle, Hoddenbach lost the sight in his right eye after an inmate pierced it with a shank. 2. Cite textual evidence as a form of support to your. (His brother Mark speculated that maybe he just wants to give back what he took out.) I once asked Hoddenbach if he has ever apologized to anyone he hurt. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. One outreach worker was fired after he was arrested for possession of an AK-47 and a handgun. It got him hyped up, and he blurted out to Hoddenbach, I feel like doing something. Hoddenbach chided him and shut off the music. 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. sorry, your username or password do not match our records. Within two years, the number of TB cases, at least among these new immigrants, declined sharply. Torres had returned the guns and quickly left town. Can you explain and answer the questions please. Sign up. This is my own blood, my nephew.. Everybody blamed the people. But I think Slutkins on to something., Most of the police officials I spoke with, in both Chicago and Baltimore, were grateful for the interrupters.
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